30-Minute One-Pot Chicken Pasta Recipe

This One Pot Cajun Chicken Pasta is a fast, satisfying dinner you can make in about 20 minutes. Tender, seasoned chicken combines with sautéed vegetables, penne pasta, and a creamy, slightly spicy sauce for a comforting one-pan meal that’s perfect for busy weeknights. Minimal cleanup and bold flavor make it a family favorite.

A cast iron skillet with one pot chicken pasta in it.
A cast iron skillet full of One Pot Cajun Chicken Pasta.

I love one-pot recipes for their convenience and flavor: quick prep, little cleanup, and everything cooks together so the pasta soaks up the sauce. This skillet pasta has a creamy finish with a Cajun kick. If you prefer milder flavors, reduce the spice; if you like heat, add a pinch of cayenne or extra Cajun seasoning. The recipe scales easily and reheats well—great for leftovers.

Why You’ll Love This One Pot Chicken Pasta

  • Quick and easy: Ready in about 20 minutes from start to finish.
  • One-pot convenience: Less washing up and maximum flavor as ingredients cook together.
  • Simple pantry ingredients: Most items are pantry staples you likely already have.
  • Adjustable spice: Tweak the heat to suit your family’s tastes.
  • Great leftovers: Keeps well and makes a satisfying next-day lunch or dinner.
Ingredients for one pot chicken pasta
Key ingredients for a simple one-pot Cajun chicken pasta.

Ingredients

Use the following ingredients for a recipe that serves four. Adjust quantities to scale up or down.

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 1 tablespoon Cajun seasoning (or adjust to taste)
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 1 red bell pepper, diced
  • 2 1/4 cups dried penne pasta (or another short pasta)
  • 2 cups chicken broth
  • 1 can Rotel tomatoes (diced tomatoes with green chiles), including juices
  • 1/2 cup milk or heavy cream (milk keeps it lighter; cream makes it richer)
  • Optional: Grated Parmesan or shredded mozzarella for topping

Portioning, Freezing, and Meal Prep Tips

  • Cooking for two: Halve the recipe or plan for generous leftovers.
  • Freezing: The finished creamy dish doesn’t freeze as well because dairy can separate. Instead, you can dice raw chicken and freeze it, or freeze the cooked chicken and pasta separately with a little sauce to preserve texture.
  • Make ahead: Dice the vegetables and chicken ahead of time to shave minutes off prep on busy nights.
Sauted chicken and veggies in cast iron pan for one pot chicken pasta
1. Brown the chicken and sauté the vegetables to build flavor.
One pot chicken pasta in a skillet after the penne is cooked and the milk has been added.
2. Add the dry pasta and liquids, then simmer until the pasta is tender.
Cajun chicken pasta in a skillet with cheese sprinkled over the top.
3. Finish with milk or cream and sprinkle with cheese if desired.

Simple Skillet Instructions

  1. Season the chicken: Toss the diced chicken with the Cajun seasoning so all pieces are well coated.
  2. Brown the chicken: Heat a drizzle of oil in a large skillet (a preheated cast iron pan works wonderfully). Add the chicken in a single layer and let it sear undisturbed until the edges turn white and lightly browned, then flip and cook through. Remove any excess fat if necessary.
  3. Sauté the vegetables: Add the diced onion and red bell pepper to the skillet. Their moisture will help deglaze the pan and lift the flavorful browned bits.
  4. Add pasta and liquids: Stir in the dried penne, chicken broth, and the entire can of Rotel (including juices). Bring the mixture to a boil.
  5. Simmer: Reduce heat, cover, and simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the pasta is al dente and most of the liquid is absorbed.
  6. Finish with creaminess: Stir in the milk or heavy cream and heat through for a few minutes until the sauce is slightly thickened and creamy.
  7. Serve: Taste and adjust seasoning. Serve with a sprinkle of grated Parmesan or shredded mozzarella, if desired.

Cooking Tips for Cast Iron

  • Preheat the pan: Add oil and allow the pan to get hot before adding chicken so you achieve a good sear.
  • Don’t move the chicken too soon: Let it form a crust before flipping to prevent sticking and to develop flavor.
  • Use the veggies to deglaze: Onions and peppers release moisture that helps scrape tasty browned bits off the bottom of the pan.
  • Simmer gently: Keep the heat low when simmering pasta to avoid scorching. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
  • Care for cast iron: Wash, dry, and lightly oil your pan after use to keep it seasoned and rust-free.

Substitutions and Variations

  • Add sliced smoked sausage with the vegetables for a heartier version.
  • Swap bell pepper for mushrooms, zucchini, or spinach to vary the vegetable mix.
  • For more heat, use 1 tablespoon Southwest seasoning plus 1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper instead of plain Cajun seasoning.
  • Use chicken thighs instead of breasts for a richer flavor and slightly more tender texture.

Serving Suggestions

This Cajun chicken pasta is flavorful enough to stand alone, but it also pairs nicely with:

  • A fresh green salad with a tangy vinaigrette
  • Warm garlic bread or crusty bread to soak up the sauce
  • Roasted or steamed vegetables to balance the spice

Storage and Nutrition

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stove with a splash of milk or broth to restore creaminess. Per serving (approximate): 277 calories, 6g total fat, 25g protein, 28g carbohydrates, 1337mg sodium. Adjust nutrition by swapping cream for milk or using lower-sodium broth.

A cast iron skillet with one pot chicken pasta in it
One Pot Cajun Chicken Pasta ready to serve.

Try this one-pot skillet for an effortless, flavorful dinner that’s quick to make and easy to customize. It’s a practical go-to for weeknights when you want something cozy and delicious without the fuss.

Recipe credit: Rita Joy